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Multiple Critical Vulnerabilities in Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) CVE-2026-13684 & CVE-2026-13639

Base 9.8 Critical

BACKGROUND
Synology has released security updates addressing multiple critical vulnerabilities in DiskStation Manager (DSM). CVE-2026-13684 affects the DSM SCGI component, while CVE-2026-13639 affects login logic. Both vulnerabilities can be exploited remotely without authentication and may allow attackers to read or write arbitrary files or cause a denial-of-service condition. Synology has rated both vulnerabilities as Critical with a CVSS score of 9.8.
 

CVE-2026-13684 is an improper encoding or escaping of output vulnerability in the DSM SCGI component. Successful exploitation may allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read or write arbitrary files and disrupt system availability.
CVE-2026-13639 is an insufficient entropy vulnerability in DSM login logic. This weakness may allow remote attackers to read or write arbitrary files and conduct denial-of-service attacks.
Both vulnerabilities share the following characteristics:
 

  • Network-exploitable
  • Low attack complexity
  • No privileges required
  • No user interaction required

IMPACT
Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to:

  • Read sensitive files stored on the NAS.
  • Create, modify, or overwrite files.
  • Tamper with system configurations or hosted services.
  • Cause service disruption or denial-of-service conditions.
     

Compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data managed by the DSM system.
Because these vulnerabilities can be exploited remotely without authentication, internet-exposed NAS devices should be treated as high-priority remediation targets.

AFFECTED PRODUCTS

 DSM Branch Affected VersionsFixed Versions
1DSM 7.4Earlier than 7.4-900757.4-90075 or later
2DSM 7.3Earlier than 7.3.2-86009-47.3.2-86009-4 or later
3DSM 7.2.2Earlier than 7.2.2-72806-97.2.2-72806-9 or later
4DSM 7.2.1Earlier than 7.2.1-69057-127.2.1-69057-12 or later

RECOMMENDATIONS

  1. Disable unnecessary port forwarding and Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) on routers and NAS devices.
  2. Update DSM to the applicable fixed release listed above through Control Panel → Update & Restore → DSM Update or use Synology’s official update process.
  3. Reset administrator and other privilege account passwords, revoke active sessions, and review multi-factor authentication (MFA) settings.


REFERENCES

https://www.synology.com/en-global/security/advisory/Synology_SA_26_13

https://mallory.ai/vulnerabilities/CVE-2026-13684

https://www.ionix.io/threat-center/cve-2026-13639/

 

About

Brunei Computer Emergency Response Team (BruCERT) was established in 2004 as the national and government CERT to deal with computer-related and internet-related security incidents in Negara Brunei Darussalam.